Thursday, July 22, 2010

Can I Get Unemployment In Pennsylvania If I Quit My Job?

Philadelphia Area Willful Misconduct Unemployment Attorneys Who Represent Claimants

Do Not Quit if They are Trying to Make you Quit!

Philadelphia Area Law Firm Specializing in Unemployment Appeals in Chester County, Delaware County, Bucks County and Montgomery County


Unemployment benefits are incredibly crucial to many Pennsylvanians. If you quit your job, you may
still be entitled to unemployment benefits, but only in somewhat limited circumstances.

Unemployment Attorneys Serving Phoenixville, Downingtown, Pottstown, Norristown, East Norriton, Blue Bell, Plymouth Meeting, Chestnut Hill, Pennlyn, Upper Gwynedd, Reading, Bristol, Malvern, Paoli, Exton, Downingtown, Media, Radnor, Villanova, Broomall, Newtown Square and Philadelphia Areas

If you quit because you are told you will be fired IMMEDIATELY if you do not quit, then you will be entitled to unemployment benefits – provided that the reason for your impending termination was not willful misconduct.

NOT Willful Misconduct

So, if you were going to be laid off THAT DAY due to alleged poor performance, elimination of your job due to reduction in force, lay off or other reasons unrelated to your violation of a work rules, you will get unemployment benefits if you choose to quit in lieu of immediate termination.

Did I Quit or Was I Fired?

In our experience, many employers under these circumstances attempt to convince unemployment that your quit was purely voluntary, and was not "in lieu of immediate termination" because you were not going to be fired that day.

Employers Not Always So Clear

Taking it a step further, employers often assert that the employee was called in only for discipline, but quit in a fit of anger. These can be tricky cases, so we typically advise my clients to think very carefully before quitting their job.

I Was Laid Off and Offered a New Job at the Same Time - Am I Entitled to Unemployment Benefits?  This is Decided Under the Law of Suitable Work Offers

If your job is being eliminated, or if your temporary assignment is ending, be very wary of employers who attempt to offer you a new job immediately after telling you your existing job was being eliminated.  Then when you decline the new job (which usually has a dissimilar schedule, lower compensation and different duties), they characterize it as you quitting your job.

In fact, the truth is that you were laid off from one job, and offered a new one.  The fact that it was the same company that did both things at the same time does not legally change anything.

The law says you were eligible for benefits at the moment you were laid off, and remained eligible for benefits unless the new job offered to you was similar to your former job in terms of hours, duties, location, compensation, etc. - that is, if the new job offered "suitable work" comparable to your previous job.    

Click Here for more insight into that-type situation.

Unemployment Law Firm Representing Employees in Referee Hearings in Bristol, Springfield, King of Prussia and Philadelphia

The more difficult situation is when an employee quits his/her job for "personal reasons."  In such cases, one must prove the existence of  a "necessitous and compelling" reason for quitting. This is not an easy task, and you should consider retaining an attorney for your unemployment appeal hearing if you fall into this category.

What is a Necessitous and Compelling Reason For Quitting a Job Under Pennsylvania Unemployment Law?

Here are some of the most common examples of a necessitous and compelling reason to quit your job:

1) a substantial reduction in pay (>25%, usually)

2) transfer to a different job location that creates a hardship either due to length of commute or impact on family responsibilities (i.e. can no longer pick up kids from school because commute is an hour longer)

3) significant change in work hours/schedule.  Such schedule changes can justify a quit if they cause a substantial change in lifestyle (day work to overnight work), a substantial reduction in pay (40 hours per week to 30), negative impact on family obligations (instead of getting off at 3 and being able grab kids, now work until 7), etc.

4) significant change in job responsibilities (these can be tough cases, it has to result in demeaning circumstances)

5) spouse is REQUIRED to take a new job or fulfill military obligation elsewhere and you cannot afford to maintain two households (you must prove spouse was REQUIRED to take the new job - it cannot be a voluntary choice no matter how good the new job offer was)

6) a job offer from a different employer (you must have the offer in hand before you quit your job).  This only becomes relevant when the new job falls through so that, 3 weeks/months after you quit you need to apply for UC Benefits - also you have to prove you lost new job for reasons other than your own misconduct)

Really Bad Mistreatment is Required!

7) persistent and significant mistreatment by a boss or employee that continues despite you bringing the issue to the attention of management (this is the most common reason for quitting -most people refer to this as a "hostile work environment;" it is also the most difficult situation to deal with when seeking unemployment).

How Many People That Are Unemployed Actually Quit Their Jobs?

Statistics show that nearly half of the people on unemployment at any given time have quit their job.  My experience tells me that roughly 75% of them quit because they believe they are being subjected to a a hostile work environment.  So, you are not alone.  There are, however, some strategies to combat bad work situations.  Consequently, before you quit your job, you may want to speak to a qualified employment attorney.

HERE ARE SOME OTHER LINKS YOU MAY FIND WORTHWHILE:

Should I Hire a Lawyer for My Unemployment Appeal Hearing in Pennsylvania?

Why Hire An Attorney for My Pennsylvania Unemployment Hearing?

How Do I Appeal Unemployment in Pennsylvania? I Was Denied Unemployment Benefits and Need to Appeal of Have Appeal Hearing

What Happens at an Unemployment Appeal Hearing in Pennsylvania?

BECAUSE I HATE YOU: The Reasons Why Many Employers Fight Unemployment Claims in Pennsylvania - and What You Can Do About It

Philadelphia Area Lawyer's Quick Answers to the Most Common Pennsylvania Unemployment Questions

Don't Quit That Job Pennsylvania Employees if You Want to Get Unemployment Compensation Benefits!

Pennsylvania Service Center for Unemployment Claims - Who Are These People, Anyway?

Unemployment Appeal Hearings by Telephone in Pennsylvania - The New Norm - And Why You Want to Consider Hiring Legal Counsel

Pennsylvania Unemployment Lawyer - Willful Misconduct Referee Hearings

Seven Things to Know About The Pennsylvania Unemployment Compensation Board of Review

I Want to Quit My Job and Get Unemployment Benefits in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania Unemployment Determination of Financial Eligibility - PENNSYLVANIA UNEMPLOYMENT LAWYERS

How Do I Complete an Application for Unemployment Compensation Benefits in Pennsylvania - Did I Resign or Was I Fired?  What is a Reduction in Force Versus a Layoff?

 What is a Necessitous and Compelling Reason for Quitting my Job Under Pennsylvania Unemployment Law? Philadelphia Unemployment Lawyers Explain

The Burden of Proof in a Pennsylvania Unemployment Appeal Referee Hearing

Performance Appraisals, Performance Evaluations and Character Evidence at a Pennsylvania Unemployment Appeal Hearing -  Experienced Unemployment Lawyers Explains Why They Are Generally Irrelevant

Can I Get Unemployment in Pennsylvania if I am Out on Disability Leave? What are the Differences Between Short-Term Disability and Long-Term Disability?

 

I was Fired - What Should I Say on My Internet On Line Application for Pennsylvania Unemployment Benefits?

Pennsylvania's Unemployment Compensation Board of Review - Philadelphia Lawyers Who File Appeals With Unemployment Board of Review

Voluntary Retirement and Unemployment Compensation in Pennsylvania - Am I Entitled to Benefits if I Retire From My Job?

Should I Resign or Let Them Fire Me? What Happens If I Quit My Job?  What Rights Do I Lose If I Resign or Quit From My Job?  

Overpayments Under Pennsylvania Unemployment Law - Fraud, Non-Fraud, At Fault, Non-At Fault- Can I Go To Jail for an Unemployment Overpayment in Pennsylvania?

 

YOU CAN GET PARTIAL UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION IN PENNSYLVANIA IF YOUR EMPLOYER REDUCES YOUR HOURS OR MAKES YOU A PART-TIME EMPLOYEE

 

Can I Get Unemployment In Pennsylvania If I am Working a Part-Time Job? How Much Can I Earn in a Part-Time Job Without Losing Unemployment Benefits?

Unemployment Compensation Rules for Pennsylvania Public School Teachers, Administrators, Principals and Employees

What is My Base Year Under Pennsylvania's Unemployment Law?

HOW DO I COMPLETE AN APPLICATION FOR PENNSYLVANIA UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS - SOME KEY TIPS

SEVERANCE PAY, SETTLEMENTS AND PENNSYLVANIA'S NEW UNEMPLOYMENT LAW

Forced to Resign:  What Are My Rights if I am Forced to Quit From My Job in Pennsylvania?

POOR PERFORMANCE IS NOT WILLFUL MISCONDUCT UNDER PENNSYLVANIA UNEMPLOYMENT LAW

 

Are Temporary Employees Entitled to Unemployment in Pennsylvania?


I Quit my Old Job and Now I was Laid Off From my New Job - am I Eligible For Unemployment in Pennsylvania?

610-647-5027

Philadelphia Are Employment Attorneys Representing Employees

We are employment lawyers who represents employees in Pennsylvania. 

We typically represent employees who need an employment lawyer in Philadelphia County, Chester County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Lancaster County and Montgomery County.

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If you are looking for an employment lawyer, and live in Ardmore, Ambler, Cheltenham, Ft. Washington, Lansdale, Blue Bell, Germantown, Downingtown, Lionville, Collegeville, Phoenixville, Northeast Philadelphia, Oaks, Royersford, Springfield, Lower Providence, Malvern, Wayne, King of Prussia, Downingtown, Upper Gwynedd, Villanova, Glenside, Doylestown, Radnor, Berwyn, Bryn Mawr, Wayne, Newtown Square, Exton, Center City Philadelphia, West Chester, Skippack, Langhorne, Haverford, Newtown Square, Nether Providence, Broomall, Drexel Hill, Reading or any of their surrounding towns, feel free to send us an e-mail via our Contact Form or give us a call at 610-647-5027.  We are always glad to spend some time with people via a free telephone consultation.