Saturday, September 2, 2017

How Do I Appeal a Pennsylvania Unemployment Referee Decision? Philadelphia Area Employment Lawyers Explain

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Appealing an Unemployment Referee Decision to the Pennsylvania Unemployment Compensation Board of Review

A claimant has three separate opportunities to appeal a Pennsylvania unemployment decision that is against his/her interest.

Click Here to read our previous blog concerning how to appeal from a Notice of Determination and obtain a Referee Hearing.

If a Referee issues a Decision that finds you ineligible for benefits, you have 15 days of the date the Decision is mailed to appeal to the Pennsylvania Unemployment Compensation Board of Review. There are no exceptions from the 15-day deadline.

Click Here to learn how to appeal a Decision by the Board of Review to Pennsylvania's Commonwealth Court.

"I Appeal, Sir"

If I Lose a Pennsylvania Unemployment Referee Hearing, Can I Appeal and Get a New Hearing?

Absolutely not.

Consider the Referee Hearing a trial. In Pennsylvania, and throughout the United States, when you appeal from the decision made after a trial, you are not permitted to submit any additional evidence or testimony in support of the appeal. Hence, in this instance, you are limited to whatever testimony, objections and evidence introduced at the Referee Hearing. Perhaps even more significantly, you also are bound by the evidence and testimony. That means that if you permitted hearsay testimony or documents to come into evidence, or allow testimony or evidence that was not relevant but highly prejudicial to your case, you are stuck with it.

Moreover, if you are going to appeal from a Referee Decision, you really should have a copy of the transcript of the testimony taken during the Hearing, as well as all exhibits that were submitted into evidence.


Obtaining a Copy of Referee Hearing Transcript Essential to Appeal

How do I Obtain a Transcript of the Referee Hearing When I Appeal to the Board of Review?

In the course of file your appeal, the preferred practice is to 1) write to the Board of Review and advise that you are appealing; 2) ask for a copy of the transcript and exhibits from the Hearing; and, 3) request 15 days from the date you received the transcript and exhibits to submit a Brief in support of your appeal. Of course, having the transcript and the exhibits is only helpful if you have sufficient legal training. That said, it is good practice in all cases to obtain same.

Remember that when you submit your Brief to the Board of Review, you are limited to discussing the testimony and evidence introduced at the hearing, as well as any legal issues that arise directly therefrom. Again, this is complex stuff, and you may want to consider retaining counsel.

A simpler option, although considerably less effective, is to simply write to the Board of Review, ask it to review the transcript, evidence and Referee Decision, and ask it to reverse the Referee. Doing this, however, eliminates your ability to point out weaknesses in the Decision, and can minimize or eliminate your ability to submit issues on further appeal to the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania.

Few Exceptions to 15-Day Deadline

Things to Remember Appealing and Unemployment Referee Decision in Pennsylvania

1) You have only 15 days from the date the Referee Decision is issued to appeal. There are no exceptions.

2) The most effective way of appealing a Referee Decision is to first obtain a copy of the transcript and exhibits of the Hearing.

3) In your appeal, you do NOT get a new hearing, nor do you get an opportunity to introduce new testimony exhibits, or seek to exclude testimony or exhibits that were introduced during the Referee Hearing.  

This is why it is best to consider hiring an attorney BEFORE your Referee Hearing!

You Only Get One Bite at Apple
 to Make Record for Appeal

4) In your appeal, you will be limited to the issues raised for the Referee, and, if you omit any arguments on your appeal, you will be further limited before the next level of appellate jurisdiction, Pennsylvania’s Commonwealth Court.

Philadelphia Area Willful Misconduct Lawyer Representing Employees

We are employment lawyers who represents employees in Pennsylvania. 

We typically represents workers who need an employment lawyer in Philadelphia County, Chester County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Lancaster County and Montgomery County.

Pennsylvania Unemployment Employment Attorney Provides Free Telephone Consultations (15 Minutes in Duration)

If you are looking for an unemployment lawyer, and live in Philadelphia, the Northeast, Newtown Square, Wayne, King of Prussia, West Chester, Downingtown, Lancaster, Reading, Doylestown, Phoenixville, Bryn Mawr, Blue Bell, Devon, Paoli, Berwyn, Strath Haven, Plymouth Meeting, Lower Gwynedd, Exton, Nether Providence, Upper Providence, Springfield, Swarthmore, Lansdale or any of their surrounding towns, feel free to send us an e-mail via our Contact Form or give us a call at 610-647-5027.  We are always glad to spend some time with people via a free telephone consultation.

We Will Spend 5-15 Minutes With You to Discuss Your Situation
at No Cost to You

Need an Experienced Lawyer for an Unemployment Hearing Before a Referee In King of Prussia, Springfield, Bristol, Reading, Lancaster or Philadelphia?

Please don't hesitate to contact us if you have questions about any aspect of employment law, from wrongful termination, to wage and overtime claims, to discrimination and retaliation laws, to Family and Medical Leave